Shirkadaha dhismaha ee makaanigga ah, xaalada farsamo ee mashiinada dhismaha way fiicantahay ama maaha soosaarka tooska ah ee shirkaduhu wuxuu noqon karaa qodob toos ah. Marka laga hadlayo gudbinta Haydarooliga mashiinada dhismaha, howlgalka caadiga ah ee nidaamka Haydarooliga waa calaamad wanaagsan oo ku saabsan xaaladdiisa farsamo ee wanaagsan. Saliida hidaha ee uqalma waa howlgalka lagu kalsoonaan karo ee ilaalinta nidaamka haydarooliga, dayactirka saxda ah waa howlaha aasaasiga ah ee nidaamka haydarooliga. Si taas loo gaaro, waxaan u shaqeeyaa sida ku dhaqanka, jawiga guud ee ka shaqeynta mashiinada dhismaha dayactirka nidaamka Haydarooliga ee dooda qallafsan.

1. Xullo saliida ku habboon haydarka
Saliida Haydarooliga ee nidaamka Haydarooliga waxay ka ciyaartaa cadaadis wareejin, saliidayn, qaboojin, xirida doorka xulashada saliida Haydarooliggu kuma haboona nidaamka hakin hore ee fashil iyo sababta ugu weyn ee hoos u dhaca cimri dherer. Saliida Haydarooliga waa in lagu xushaa iyadoo loo eegayo buundada ku qeexan “buugga tilmaanta” ee bakhtiyaa nasiibka ah. Xaaladda isticmaalka saliidda beddelka ah, waxqabadka waa inuu la mid ahaadaa kii fasalka asalka ahaa. Darajooyin kala duwan oo saliid Haydarooliga ah laguma qasmi karo si looga hortago saliidda Haydarooliga inay soo saarto falcelin kiimikaad, isbeddellada waxqabadka. Maariin madow, caddaan caano leh, urka saliida waa saliid metamorphic, looma isticmaali karo.

2. Ka-hortag wasakhda adag inay soo galaan nidaamka haydarka
Nadiif saliid Haydarooliga waa nolosha nidaamka Haydarooliga. Waxaa jira isku dheelitirnaan badan oo sax ah oo ku saabsan nidaamka haydarka, qaar waxay leeyihiin godad qoyan, iyo dulduleelo iwm. Haddii duulaanka wasakhda ah ee adag uu ka dhalan doono saxnaanta xitaa qaybo dhaawac ah, timo goynin, saliid xayiraad, iwm, oo khatar gelinaysa hawlgalka nabdoon ee nidaamka hidda-socodka. Wasakhda guud ee guud ee ku soo duusha nidaamka hawo-mareenka iyada oo la adeegsanayo: saliidda hidda leh ma aha mid nadiif ah; qalabka shidaalku waa wasakh; shidaalka iyo dayactirka, dayactirka taxaddar la'aanta; qaybaha hydraulic desquamation iyo wixii la mid ah. Ka hortagi karaa wasakhda adag ee dhinacyada soo socda ee nidaamka duullaanka:

2.1 marka shidaalka la shubanayo
Saliida Haydarooliga waa in la sifeeyaa oo la shidaal qaataa, qalabka shidaalka lagu shubo waa inuu ahaadaa mid nadiif ah oo nadiif ah. Suurtagal ma aha in laga saaro shaandhada barta taangiga buuxinteeda si loo kordhiyo xawaaraha shidaalka. Shaqaalaha dib u shidaal siinta waa inay isticmaalaan galoofisyo nadiif ah iyo guud ahaan shay si looga hortago in wasakhda adag iyo wasakhda fiberku ay ku dhacaan saliidda.

2.2 marka dayactirka
Ka qaad daboolka shidaalka taangiga shidaalka, daboolka shaandhada, daloolka ogaanshaha, tuubbada Haydarooliga iyo qaybo kale, taasoo ka dhalaneysa nidaamka marka marinka saliidda si looga fogaado boodhka, burburinta goobta waa in si fiican loo nadiifiyaa ka hor intaan la furin. Haddii aad ka saarto daboolka taangiga saliidda, ka saar wasakhda daboolka haanta, dabci daboolka haanta, ka saar burburka ku haray wadajirka (laguma dhaqi karo biyo si looga fogaado taangiga biyaha gala), xaqiiji nadiifinta ka hor intaadan furin taangiga shidaalka dabool Haddii aad u baahan tahay inaad isticmaasho maaddada masaxa iyo dubbaarta, waa inaad doorataa inaadan xirnayn wasakhda fiberka oo aad xoqdo walxaha ku dhegan dubbe caagga ah. Qaybaha Haydarooliga, Hose Haydarooliga in si taxaddar leh loo nadiifiyo, oo leh hawo cadaadis sare leh oo qallalan ka dib kulanka. Xulashada sharafta baakada ee miiraha dhabta ah (dhaawaca baakadka gudaha, in kasta oo miiraha uu dhawrsan yahay, haddana waxaa laga yaabaa inuu yahay mid aan nadiif ahayn). Nadiifinta saliida isla markaa nadiifinta miiraha, dalabka miiraha kahor intaan la adeegsan qalabka nadiifinta si taxaddar leh u nadiifi salka wasakhda qolofta miiraha.

2.3 nadiifinta nidaamka Haydarooliga
Saliida nadiifinta waa inay isticmaashaa saliid hiddo ah oo isku mid ah nidaamka, heerkul saliideedna udhaxeeya 45 iyo 80 ° C, lehna qulqulo badan intii suurtogal ah si looga saaro wasakhda nidaamka. Nidaamka Haydarooliga in la nadiifiyo in ka badan saddex jeer, nadiifin kasta ka dib, halka kuleylka saliidda uu sii daayo dhammaan nidaamka. Ka dib nadiifinta ka dib nadiifi miiraha, beddel miiraha cusub oo ku dar saliid cusub.

3. Ka-hortagga hawada iyo biyaha inay ku soo xadgudbaan nidaamyada Haydarooliga

3.1 si looga hortago nidaamka hawo soo gelinta hawada
Cadaadiska Hawada, dareeraha Haydarooliga waxaa ku jira hawo cabbirkeedu dhan yahay 6 ilaa 8%. Marka cadaadiska la yareeyo, hawadu saliida way ka madhan tahay. Xumbadu way jabtay oo daloolka ayaa la soo saaray. Hawo badan oo saliida ku jirta ayaa ka dhigi doonta ifafaalaha "cavitation" inuu sii xoogeysto, isku soo uruursashada saliida haydhka, xasillooni darrada shaqada, yaraynta waxtarka, hirgelinta qeybaha waxay ka shaqeeyaan "gurguurta" iyo cawaaqib xumo kale. Intaas waxaa sii dheer, hawadu waxay sameyn doontaa qiiqa saliida haydarka, si loo dedejiyo xumaanta saliida. Si looga hortago duulaanka hawada waa inaad ogaataa waxyaabaha soo socda:

1, ka dib dayactirka iyo saliida isbeddelka sida ku xusan qodobbada "buug-gacmeedka" bakhtiyaa-nasiibka ah ee looga saarayo hawada nidaamka si loo helo hawl caadi ah.

2, afka tuubada nuugista ee mashiinka haydhka saliida looma bandhigi doono, dhuumaha nuugista waa in si fiican loo xiraa.

3, mashiinka mashiinka wadida mashiinka waa inuu fiicnaadaa, fiiro gaar ah ulaha badalka saliida waa inuu isticmaalaa "bushimaha" shaabad saliid oo dhab ah, ma isticmaali karo "hal faruur" shaabad saliid taa badalkeeda, maxaa yeelay "saliida hal bushimaha" kaliya hal-saliid shaabad, ma laha shaqo u dhow. Qeybtu waxay laheyd Liugong ZL50 loader overhaul, matoorka hareeraha ayaa u muuqday buuq isdaba joog ah "cavitation", heerka saliida taangiga saliida si otomaatig ah ayuu u kordhay iyo cilladaha kale, howsha dayactirka bamka haydhka, waxaa la ogaaday in mashiinka mashiinka korontada ku shaqeeya uu si xun u isticmaalay shaambada saliida "Single bush" waxaa keenay shaabadda saliida.

3.2 si looga hortago nidaamka hawo soo gelinta biyaha
Saliida waxaa ku jira qoyaan xad dhaaf ah, waxay ka dhigi doontaa qaybaha haydarka miridhku, xumaanshaha emulsion ee saliida, saliida saliida saliida saliida, waxay xawaareysaa duugista farsamada. Dayactirka ka sokow si looga hortago duulaanka qoyaanka, laakiin sidoo kale fiiro gaar ah u yeelo taangiga saliidda marka aan la isticmaalin, si loo adkeeyo daboolka, leexashada ugu Fiican ee la dhigo; biyaha saliida ku jira oo la sifeeyo dhowr jeer, shaandho kasta hal jeer si loogu badalo warqad miiraha qalalan, maqnaanshaha qalab gaar ah lagu baaro, saliida waxaa lagu kululeyn karaa saxanka birta kulul, uumi ma lahan isla markiiba gubashada ayaa kici karta oo kaliya.

4. Xusuusin hawlgalka

4.1 shaqada farsamadu inay ahaato mid jilicsan oo jilicsan
Hawlgalka farsamadu waa inuu ka fogaadaa qallafsan, haddii kale wuxuu si lama huraan ah u soo saari doonaa culeys naxdin leh, sidaa darteed cillad farsamo oo soo noqnoqota, ayaa si weyn u gaabinaysa nolosha adeegga. Saamaynta culeyska ee ka dhalatay hal dhinac, hal dhinac qaab dhismeedka farsamo ee duugista hore, jabka, jajaban, hal dhinac nidaamka hawo-soo-saarka si loo soo saaro cadaadiska saameynta, saameynta cadaadiska waxay dhaawici doontaa qaybaha haydhka, saliidda saliidda iyo kala-goysyada tubbada cadaadiska sare iyo tuubada Cilad deg deg ah saliida daadata ama dhuumaha qarxa, waalka xad dhaafka ah ee heerkulka saliida ee sare u kaca